Kodi padzakhala kukakamizidwa kwina kwa miyezo yatsopano yofunikira yachitetezo cha macheka a patebulo ku North America?
Popeza Roy adasindikiza nkhani yokhudza zinthu zopangidwa ndi macheka a patebulo chaka chatha, kodi padzakhala kusintha kwatsopano mtsogolo? Nkhaniyi itatulutsidwa, takambirananso nkhaniyi ndi anzathu ambiri mumakampani. Komabe, opanga ambiri pakadali pano akutenga mtima wodikira ndikuwona.
Ku United States, Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) ikulimbikitsabe kukhazikitsidwa kwa miyezo yachitetezo iyi kuyambira chaka chino. Anthu ambiri amakhulupiriranso kuti popeza lamuloli likukhudza mwachindunji chitetezo cha ogula ndipo lili m'gulu la zinthu zoopsa kwambiri, n'zosakayikitsa kuti lidzapita patsogolo motsatira njira yopangira.
Nthawi yomweyo, CPSC ikusonkhanitsa mwachangu ndemanga ndi malingaliro ochokera ku makampani akuluakulu ogulitsa zinthu zodula patebulo pamsika waku North America.
Komabe, zikuoneka kuti pali maganizo osagwirizana kuchokera kwa anthu ena. Mwachitsanzo, ndemanga zochokera ku UL ku United States zinati: "Tikuchirikiza kwambiri lingaliro ili ndipo tikukhulupirira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa Active Injury Mitigation (AIM) kudzachepetsa kwambiri kuvulala kowononga komanso kwa moyo wonse komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha macheka a patebulo."
Ngakhale bungwe la Power Tool Institute (PTI) la ku United States linati: "CPSC iyenera kukana malamulo ofunikira a macheka a patebulo, kuchotsa SNPR, ndikuthetsa kupanga malamulo. M'malo mwake, membala aliyense wa komiti ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito lamuloli kutengera muyezo wodzifunira wa UL 62841-3-1... Zofunikira zapadera za macheka a patebulo osunthika."
Oimira a Stanley Black & Decker (SBD) anati: "Ngati CPSC yasankha kuphatikiza Active Injury Mitigation Technology (AIMT) ngati gawo la muyezo wofunikira, komitiyi iyenera kufunsa yemwe ali ndi patent yoyambira ya muyezo wa AIMT, kaya ndi SawStop Holding LLC, SawStop LLC, kapena kampani ya makolo ya SawStop TTS Tooltechnic Systems kuyambira 2017, kuti apereke mapangano oyenera, oyenera, komanso osasankha (FRAND) kwa opanga ena."
Komabe, n’zoonekeratu kuti kuyambira mu 2002, SawStop yakhala ikukana nthawi zonse mapempho a ziphaso kuchokera ku makampani akuluakulu ndipo yapambana pamlandu wa Bosch. Chifukwa chake, zikuwoneka kuti kupereka mapangano oyenera, oyenera, komanso osasankha (FRAND) kwa opanga ena sikungatheke.
SBD inanenanso kuti: "Popanda kulonjeza 'FRAND' kolungama, koyenera, komanso kosasankhana, SawStop ndi TTS zidzawonjezera ndalama za layisensi ndikupindula nazo. Izi zidzapangitsanso kuti mtengo wa zinthu zopikisana ukwere kwambiri, kutayika kwa mpikisano pamsika, komanso opanga omwe salipira ndalamazo nawonso achotsedwe pamsika."
Mofananamo, Bosch ananenanso m'mawu ake kuti: "Macheka a tebulo a REAXX a Bosch amafunika kupangidwa kwa nthawi yayitali ndi akatswiri a uinjiniya chifukwa kupanga makina osungira makina kumafuna ma simulation apamwamba a makompyuta. Uinjiniya wathu wamakina wokhala ndi Ph.D. unatenga miyezi 18 kuti amalize kuyeserera ndikukonza kapangidwe kake. Bosch Power Tools imadaliranso akatswiri ochokera m'madipatimenti ena a Bosch, kuphatikiza mainjiniya ochokera ku dipatimenti yamagalimoto, kuti athetse mavuto aukadaulo omwe dipatimenti ya zida zamagetsi singathetse."
"Ngati CPSC ikufuna kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa AIM pa macheka a patebulo ku United States (zomwe Bosch amakhulupirira kuti sizofunikira komanso sizoyenera), Bosch Power Tools ikuyerekeza kuti kupanganso ndikuyambitsa macheka a patebulo a Bosch REAXX ku United States kumatenga zaka 6. Izi zimafuna nthawi kuti zikwaniritse miyezo yaposachedwa ya UL 62841-3-1 ndikupanga zida zamagetsi ndi makina a AIM zatsopano. Bosch Power Tools sakudziwa ngati n'zotheka kuphatikiza ukadaulo uwu mu macheka ang'onoang'ono komanso otsika mtengo onyamulika pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo womwe ulipo. Kupanganso zinthuzi kumatenga nthawi yayitali ngati REAXX table saw ndipo kungakhale kotalika kuposa REAXX table saw."
M'malingaliro mwanga, kukhazikitsa malamulo oteteza anthu ndi chinthu chosapeŵeka. Ndikukhulupirira kuti malamulo otere ayenera kupangidwa ndi CPSC posachedwa. Ngakhale kuti SawStop ili ndi ufulu wopeza ufulu wake malinga ndi lamulo la patent, titha kuwonanso kuti United States nthawi zonse yakhala ikutsutsa kwambiri makampani opanga zinthu mopanda tsankho. Chifukwa chake, pamsika wamtsogolo, kaya kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kapena amalonda amakampani, sadzafuna kuwona momwe SawStop idzalamulira msika wokha. Kaya padzakhala munthu wachitatu woti alankhule ndikukambirana za mgwirizano wa ukadaulo (mwina wosintha) ndikupeza yankho lovomerezeka kwa onse awiri, zikuwonekerabe.
Ponena za njira yeniyeni yothetsera vutoli, tiyenera kudikira kuti tiwone.
Nthawi yotumizira: Marichi-19-2024